Shetland Islands Council Areas (1)

Shetland Islands

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About - Shetland Islands Council

Here are some key facts about the Shetland Islands, UK:

1. Location: Shetland is an archipelago situated in the North Atlantic Ocean, around 170 kilometers (106 miles) north of mainland Scotland. It's the northernmost part of the United Kingdom.

2. Island Chain: The Shetland Islands consist of approximately 100 islands, with only around 15 of them being inhabited. The largest island is known as Mainland.

3. Rich History: Shetland has a diverse and rich history, with influences from Norse, Scottish, and British cultures. It was under Norse rule for many centuries before becoming part of Scotland in the 15th century.

4. Norse Heritage: The Norse influence is still evident in Shetland's culture, language, and place names. The local dialect, known as Shetlandic or Shetland dialect, has many Norse words and phrases.

5. Wildlife: Shetland is known for its abundant wildlife, including seabirds, seals, and otters. It's also a great place for birdwatching, with species like puffins, gannets, and skuas nesting on the cliffs.

6. Landscape: The landscape of Shetland is characterized by dramatic cliffs, sandy beaches, and rolling hills. The islands are also home to several freshwater lochs and peat bogs.

7. Weather: Shetland experiences a cool maritime climate, with mild summers and relatively mild winters compared to other parts of Scotland. However, the weather can be quite changeable and unpredictable.

8. Vibrant Culture: Despite its remote location, Shetland has a vibrant cultural scene, with events such as the Shetland Folk Festival and the Up Helly Aa fire festival, which celebrates the islands' Norse heritage.

9. Economy: Traditionally, industries such as fishing, agriculture, and knitwear production have been important to Shetland's economy. In recent years, tourism has also become increasingly significant.

10. Archaeological Sites: Shetland is home to numerous archaeological sites dating back thousands of years, including prehistoric settlements, Viking ruins, and ancient burial mounds.

11. Sumburgh Airport: Sumburgh Airport, located at the southern tip of Mainland, is the main air gateway to the Shetland Islands, offering flights to destinations in Scotland and beyond.

12. Natural Attractions: Shetland boasts several natural attractions, including the cliffs of Eshaness, the sea stacks of the Drongs, and the dramatic coastline of Hermaness Nature Reserve on the island of Unst.

These facts provide just a glimpse into the rich history, culture, and natural beauty of the Shetland Islands.

Shetland Islands Council Map